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The folk culture of Gujarat can be traced to the mythology of Lord Krishna, an incarnation of the God Vishnu. Legend has it that along the South coast are places where events on Lord Krishna's life took place and that the temple of Somnath existed even at that time. Dances in honor of Krishna have survived in the form of popular folk dance, the "Garba". Gujarat is also known for its art and craft products "Bandhani", a famous crafts form, immensely popular here. Folk dramas also form a part of life, famous among them being the "Bhavai" form. Gujratis are very social community and have great affinity words music and dance, which is a part of every social gathering. The most characteristic dances of Gujarat during Navaratri are the Rasa and Garba which are performed at all levels of society by men and women. The main language spoken here is Gujarati. Gujratis by their sheer dent of hard work, have made Gujarat one of the wealthier states of India. Gujarat is the chief bastion of Jainism.

Our History

Gujarat has a history which is 2000 years old. This region has seen the rise and fall of the Mauryans, the Guptas, the Pratiharas, the Chalukyas and the Marathas. Its coastal location has been subjected to many foreign invasions, like the Moghuls, Portugese and British. Prior to Independence Gujarat was a part of Erstwhile Bombay Presidency. The separate State of Gujarat was formed in 1968. Gujarat is also the homeland of Mahatma Gandhi. Currently it is the foremost among the Industrialized states in the country.  The brief history of Gujarat is as follows:-
2500 BC. - Harappans settled here from Northern India and formed towns and cities.
100 to 500 BC- Yadavas ruled Gujarat with Dwarka as capital.
100 AD - The Satraps took charge.
388 AD - The Guptas came to power with Vallabhi as capital.       
1000 AD - Chauhan (Solanki) ruled Gujarat.
1299 AD - Muslim rule was established under Alauddin Khilji.
1307 AD - Muzaffar Shah's declaration Independence from Delhi marked the foundation of the Sultanate of Gujarat.
1500 AD - Moghul Emperor Akbar conquested.
1613 AD - The British East India company set up original Indian Headquarters in Surat.
1818 AD - British rule was established.
1960 AD - Bombay state was split and Gujarat State was created.
Current - Gujarat is currently one of the most industrialized State in India, with textile Industry and trading activities being predominant.

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Our Place

Gujarat

District Map of Gujarat

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Our Hindu Religion

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Our Festivals

  • Satya Narayana Vrata
    The full moon day
    God worshiped:
      Lord Narayana
    No. of stories:
    Five stories connected with this vrata
  • Shivaratri
    Fall On: February - March
    Meaning: The Night Of Shiva
    Happenings: Lord Shiva Married To Parvati On This Day
  • HOLI & DHULETI
    Celebrated In: Whole Of Gujarat.
    In The Month Of: March
    Marked By: Playing With Colors
  • RAM NAVAMI
    Fall On: March - April
    Celebration: Birth Of Lord Rama Falls
    Purpose Of Birth: To Establish Righteousness, Destroy The Wicked And Protect His Devotees.
  • SRI KRISHNA JAYANTI/ JanmaASTAMI
    Celebration: The Birthday Of Lord Krishna
    Birth Place: Mathura
    Religion: Hindu
    Falls On: August - September
  • Raksha BANdhan
    Fall On: August-September
    Significance: Brothers Protect Their Sisters From Evil
    Religion: Hindu
  • Janmashtami
    Fall On: August-September
    Significance: Celebration for Birth Lord Krishna
    Religion: Hindu
  • NAVRATRI
    Celebrated: Throughout Gujarat.
    Held In: September - October
    Significance: Worship Of Goddess Amba
  • Dhanteras
    Fall On: October - November  (2 Days before Diwali)
    Significance: The Beginning Day of the Diwali Celebrations
    Religion: Hindu
  • Diwali
    Fall On: October - November
    Significance: Festival of Lights
    Religion: Hindu
  • Bhai Beej
    Fall On: October - November (5th Day of Diwali Celebrations)
    Significance: A Symbol of Love Between Sisters and Brothers
    Religion: Hindu
 

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For problems or questions regarding this web contact Ashok Patel (aspatel@hotmail.com).

Last updated: November 21, 2002.