Salutations to Lord Rama, an Incarnation of Lord
Vishnu, who is measureless, who is of the nature of pure Consciousness and
bliss, who is the consort of Sita, Master of Sri Hanuman, and the Lord of the
three worlds, who took His birth at His own will in order to establish
righteousness, destroy the wicked and protect his devotees. Ram Navmi or the
birthday of Lord Rama falls on the 9th day of the bright fortnight of the month
of 'Chaitra' (March-April).
Rama
was the Lord Hari Himself incarnate on earth for the destruction of Ravana. He
was well accomplished, beautiful and endowed with royal marks. His glory and
prowess were unlimited. He was peerless on earth, free from malice, gentle, and
the protector of all His people. He always addressed them in gentle words and
never used any harsh words even when somebody provoked Him. He held sway over
the whole world.
IDEAL MAN
Ideals are remembered and adored for the purpose of adopting them in your own
life. The Ramnavmi celebration or the Vasanta Navaratri every year is an
opportune period for us to saturate ourselves with the spirit of Lord Rama. One
cannot be a real worshipper of Lord Rama unless one makes an honest attempt to
grow in the virtues that the Lord represents.
On the other hand, worship of Lord Rama is itself the surest means to develop
such virtues. One who approaches Sri Rama with love and devotion becomes
large-hearted, pure in spirit good-natured and dispassionate in thought word and
deed. A true devotee of Lord Rama is His representative, with His power and His
knowledge. Lord Rama was the prince of the Ikshvaku race. He was virtuous and of
manly strength.
The noblest lesson embodied in the Ramayana is the supreme importance of
righteousness in the life of every human being. Righteousness is the spiritual
spark of life. Cultivation of righteousness is the process of unfolding of the
latent divinity in man. The glorious incarnation of the Supreme Being in the
form of Lord Rama has exemplified the path of righteousness. Let mankind follow
His footsteps and practice the ideals cherished by Him, for it is only thus that
there can be everlasting peace, prosperity and welfare in this world.
THE FESTIVITY
Ramnavmi is one of the most important festivals of the Vaishnava sect of the
Hindus. However, even those who adore Lord Shiva celebrate the occasion. Some
observe a strict fast on the day. Temples are decorated and the image of Lord
Rama is richly adorned. The holy Ramayana is read in the temples. At Ayodhya,
the birthplace of Sri Rama, a big fair is held on this day.
In South India the 'Sri Ram Navmi Utsavam' is celebrated for nine days with
great fervor and devotion. Those talented in the art of story telling narrate
the thrilling episodes of the Ramayana. The Kirtanists chant the holy Name of
Rama and celebrate the wedding of Rama with Sita on this great day. It is an
extremely colorful ceremony, highly inspiring and instructive, too.
In Andhra Pradesh this festival is celebrated with great religious fervor.
Particularly the Ramnavami Festival at Bhadrachalam, which is celebrated for ten
days from 'Chaitra Suddha Saptami' to 'Bahula Padyami' (March - April). The
Kalyanotsavam (wedding of Rama and Sita) celebrations attract about three lakh
devotees every year. It is a day of festivity for "Ramabhaktas.
CELEBRATIONS IN
BHADRACHALAM
The public worship starts with morning ablutions, chanting Vedic
mantras dedicated to Vishnu, and offering flowers and fruit to the god. People
keep a fast throughout the day, breaking it only at midnight with fruit.
Reference to keeping a strict fast on Rama Navami is found in the Kalika Purana.
The 'Vrata' of Rama Navami was considered one of the five most important vratas
of the ancient times. The 'Ramachandrika' and 'Vratarka' expressly state that
everybody is obligated to observe this vrata, as it is the sole means of worldly
happiness and salvation.
The
temple celebrates the celestial wedding between Rama and Sita in a grand scale
mimicking the actual event. The commentators role-play by arrogating themselves
to either the bride's (Sita's) family or the bridegroom's (Rama's side). The
role-play is complete in every aspect and includes every small detail, as much
as human feelings are attributed to the deities - such as "Sita being shy
and her cheeks blushing pink as she approaches Rama".
These celebrations are being practiced from about 400 years ago, introduced
during Tana Shah's rule continued even through the Nizam's rule and still
continue to this day. All the jewels used are those made by Ramadas and the
natural sea water pearls used during the wedding ritual of 'Talambralu' still
comes from an endowment created by the Nizam's trust.
This event is telecast live both on All India Radio and on Television for nearly
three hours with good description in the commentary. The chief minister of the
State also attends the Kalyanotsavam.